Criminal Justice With Annual Editions Criminal Justice 03/04

PART 1: THE FOUNDATIONS OF CRIME AND JUSTICE Chapter 1: "Criminal Justice" in America The Emergence of "Criminal Justice" "Law and Order" and the "War on Crime" The President''s Crime Commission The Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 The Law Enforcement Assistance Administration Models of Criminal Justice The Due Process Model The Crime Control Model Key Factors in Criminal Justice Today The War on Drugs Women, Crime, and Criminal Justice The Criminal Justice "Nonsystem" Victims and Justice International and Cross-Cultural Perspectives Organization of This Book Critical Thinking in Criminal Justice Chapter 2: Crime and the Nature of Law The Nature of Crime Crime as a Social Construct Crime as a Legal Construct Criminal Law Common Law Other Sources of Criminal Law Theories of Crime Causation Biological Theories Sociocultural Theories Culture Conflict and Crime Critical Thinking in Criminal Justice: The Insanity Plea Chapter 3: Legal and Behavioral Aspects of Crime Legal Categories of Crime Criminal Homicide Assault Robbery Arson Burglary Property Offenses Sex Offenses Drug Law Violations Crimes Against Public Order and Safety Major Forms of Crime Domestic Violence Hate Crime Organized Crime Critical Thinking in Criminal Justice: Male Rape Chapter 4: Criminal Statistics and the Extent of Crime The Uniform Crime Reports Structure and Content The Extent of Crime Reliability of Estimates The UCR: An Evaluation Victim Survey Research The National Crime Victimization Survey Applications and Limitations of Victimization Surveys Self-Reported Criminal Behavior Other Sources of Data on Crime and Justice Critical Thinking in Criminal Justice: International Crime Statistics and the World''s Most Dangerous Places Chapter 5: The Process of Justice: An Overview Criminal Due Process Trial by Ordeal Inquisitorial Versus Adversarial Justice The Law of the Land The Bill of Rights Nationalization of the Bill of Rights Due Process of Law in the Early 2000s Substantive Due Process Procedural Due Process The Criminal Justice Process Prearrest Investigation Arrest Booking Initial Appearance Preliminary Hearing Determination of Formal Charges Arraignment The Trial Process Sentencing Appeals and Release Criminal Justice as a "System" Critical Thinking in Criminal Justice: "Going Postal" PART 2: THE POLICE Chapter 6: Police Systems in the United States: History and Structure The Emergence of Modern Police Magistrates, Constables, Beadles, and Thief-Takers Henry Fielding and the Bow Street Runners Patrick Colquhoun and Sir Robert Peel Law and Order in Early America The Trans-Mississippi West Policing the Metropolis Police Systems in the United States Federal Law Enforcement Agencies Department of Justice Treasury Department United States Postal Service Department of Transportation Department of the Interior Inspectors General Other Federal Law Enforcement Agencies State Police Agencies County and Municipal Policing Police in the Private Sector Volunteer Police and the Vigilante Tradition Critical Thinking in Criminal Justice: The Lawmen of the American Frontier West Chapter 7: Enforcing the Law and Keeping the Peace: The Nature and Scope of Police Work The Functions of Police The Role of Police The Right to Use Force The Police Bureaucracy Division of Labor Chain and Units of Command Rules, Regulations, and Discipline The Organization of Policing Patrol Detective Work Specialized Police Units Community Policing Women in Policing The Emergence of Women Police The Equal Opportunity Movement for Women in Policing The Current Status of Women in Policing Police Discretion and Selective Law Enforcement Situations Requiring Discretion Full Versus Selective Enforcement Factors in the Decision to Arrest Command Discretion The Police Subculture The Police Personality Sources of Stress Critical Thinking in Criminal Justice: Rudy Giuliani and the "Spin Doctors" Chapter 8: The Law of Arrest, Search, and Seizure: Police and the Constitution Search and Seizure Search Warrants Probable Cause Warrantless Search Search Incident to Arrest Stop-and-Frisk Automobile Searches Fresh Pursuit Consent Searches Other Warrantless Searches The "Plain View" Doctrine The Exclusionary Rule Weeks v. United Sates Wolf v. Colorado Mapp v. Ohio Custodial Interrogation Twining v. New Jersey Brown v. Mississippi The Prompt Arraignment Rule Confessions and Counsel Miranda v. Arizona Show Ups and Lineups DNA and Other Nontestimonial Exemplars Critical Thinking in Criminal Justice: DNA Fingerprinting Chapter 9: Beyond the Limits of the Law: Police Crime, Corruption, and Brutality Police Corruption Meals and Services Kickbacks Opportunistic Theft Planned Theft and Robbery Shakedowns Protection Case Fixing Private Security Patronage Explanations of Police Corruption The Society-At-Large Explanation The Structural Explanation The Rotten-Apple Explanation Police Violence Police Brutality Deadly Force Controlling Police Misconduct Legislative Control Civilian Review Boards Police Control Critical Thinking in Criminal Justice: "Zero Tolerance" and Police Shootings PART 3: THE COURTS Chapter 10: The Structure of American Courts The Evolution of U.S. Courts State Courts State Court Infrastructure Levels of Jurisdiction in State Courts Courts of Limited Jurisdiction Major Trial Courts Appellate Courts Reform and Unification of State Courts The Federal Judiciary U.S. Commissioner''s Courts and U.S. Magistrate''s Courts U.S. District Courts U.S. Courts of Appeals The U.S. Supreme Court Critical Thinking in Criminal Justice: The Supreme Court and the Bush Presidency Chapter 11: Judges, Prosecutors, and Other Performers at the Bar of Justice The Courtroom Work Group Judges Prosecutors Defense Attorneys Bailiffs, Clerks, and Other Courtroom Regulars The Right to Counsel Powell v. Alabama Extending the Right to Counsel Restrictions on the Right to Counsel Legal Aid, Assigned Counsel, and Public Defenders Voluntary Defender Programs Assigned Counsel Systems Public Defenders Contract Systems Legal, Prosecutorial, and Judicial Misconduct: Aspects of the Criminal Justice Nonsystem Critical Thinking in Criminal Justice: The Bashing of Judges and Justices Chapter 12: The Business of the Court: From First Appearance Through Trial Is Criminal Justice Chaotic? Bail and Pretrial Release The Right to Bail Discretionary Bail Setting The Bail Bond Business Criticisms of the Bail System Pretrial Detention Preventative Detention Release on Recognizance The Grand Jury Operation of the Grand Jury Grand Jury Procedure and the Supreme Court Grand Juries on Trial The Plea Not Guilty Guilty Nolo Contendere Insanity Statute of Limitations Double Jeopardy Pretrial Motions Motion for Discovery Motion for Change of Venue Motion for Suppression Motion for a Bill of Particulars Motion for Severance of Charges or Defendants Motion for Continuance Motion for Dismissal Speedy and Public Trial The Supreme Court and Speedy Trial Speedy Trial and the States The Speedy Trial Act of 1974 The Right to a Public Trial The Jury The Right to Trial by Jury Jury Selection The Venire The Voir Dire The Criminal Trial Opening Statements Presentation of the State''s Case Motion for Directed Verdict PresentatiInciardi, James A. is the author of 'Criminal Justice With Annual Editions Criminal Justice 03/04', published 0017 under ISBN 9780073012063 and ISBN 0073012068.